| NEW AND REVISED PRONOUNCEMENTS AS AT 30 JUNE 2011 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||
| NEW OR REVISED STANDARDS | ||||||||
| New or revised requirement | When effective | Application at 30 June 2011 to | More information | |||||
| 1st quarters ending | 2nd quarters ending | 3rd quarters ending | Full years ending | |||||
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (2009) Amends the requirements of the previous version of IAS 24 to:
| Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011 | Mandatory | Mandatory | Optional | Optional | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 68k) | ||
IAS 27 Separate Financial Statements (2011) Amended version of IAS 27 which now only deals with the requirements for separate financial statements, which have been carried over largely unamended from IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements. Requirements for consolidated financial statements are now contained in IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements. The Standard requires that when an entity prepares separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries, associates, and jointly controlled entities are accounted for either at cost, or in accordance with IFRS 9 Financial Instruments. The Standard also deals with the recognition of dividends, certain group reorganisations and includes a number of disclosure requirements. Note: Entities early adopting this standard must also adopt the other standards included in the 'suite of five' standards on consolidation, joint arrangements and disclosures: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IFRS 12 'Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities' and IAS 28 'Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures' (2011). | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note regarding early adoption) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | Our Summary of IAS 27(2011) | ||
IAS 28 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures (2011) This Standard supersedes IAS 28 Investments in Associates and prescribes the accounting for investments in associates and sets out the requirements for the application of the equity method when accounting for investments in associates and joint ventures. The Standard defines 'significant influence' and provides guidance on how the equity method of accounting is to be applied (including exemptions from applying the equity method in some cases). It also prescribes how investments in associates and joint ventures should be tested for impairment. Note: Entities early adopting this standard must also adopt the other standards included in the 'suite of five' standards on consolidation, joint arrangements and disclosures: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IFRS 12 'Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities' and IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' (2011). | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note regarding early adoption) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | Our Summary of IAS 28(2011) | ||
| IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2009) IFRS 9 introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets, as follows:
Note: In October 2010, the IASB reissued IFRS 9 'Financial Instruments', including revised requirements for financial liabilities and carrying over the existing derecognition requirements from IAS 39 'Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement'. IFRS 9 (2010) supersedes IFRS 9 (2009). However, for annual reporting periods beginning before 1 January 2013, an entity may early adopt IFRS 9 (2009) instead of IFRS 9 (2010). Note: At the IASB's July 2011 meeting, the IASB decided to postpone the mandatory application of IFRS 9 to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 with early application still permitted. This decision will be communicated in an Exposure Draft which will have a comment period of 60 days. | Applies on a modified retrospective basis to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 226k) | ||
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (2010) A revised version of IFRS 9 incorporating revised requirements for the classification and measurement of financial liabilities, and carrying over the existing derecognition requirements from IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. The revised financial liability provisions maintain the existing amortised cost measurement basis for most liabilities. New requirements apply where an entity chooses to measure a liability at fair value through profit or loss – in these cases, the portion of the change in fair value related to changes in the entity's own credit risk is presented in other comprehensive income rather than within profit or loss. Note: This Standard supersedes IFRS 9 (2009). However, for annual reporting periods beginning before 1 January 2013, an entity may early adopt IFRS 9 (2009) instead of applying this Standard. Note: At the IASB's July 2011 meeting, the IASB decided to postpone the mandatory application of IFRS 9 to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2015 with early application still permitted. This decision will be communicated in an Exposure Draft which will have a comment period of 60 days. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | |||
IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements Requires a parent to present consolidated financial statements as those of a single economic entity, replacing the requirements previously contained in IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements and SIC-12 Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities. The Standard identifies the principles of control, determines how to identify whether an investor controls an investee and therefore must consolidate the investee, and sets out the principles for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. The Standard introduces a single consolidation model for all entities based on control, irrespective of the nature of the investee (i.e. whether an entity is controlled through voting rights of investors or through other contractual arrangements as is common in 'special purpose entities'). Under IFRS 10, control is based on whether an investor has:
Note: Entities early adopting this standard must also adopt the other standards included in the 'suite of five' standards on consolidation, joint arrangements and disclosures: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IFRS 12 'Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities', IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' (2011) and IAS 28 'Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures' (2011). | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note regarding early adoption) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 82k) Deloitte IFRS Podcast (May 2011, 12 minutes, MP3 8mb) | ||
| Replaces IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures. Requires a party to a joint arrangement to determine the type of joint arrangement in which it is involved by assessing its rights and obligations and then account for those rights and obligations in accordance with that type of joint arrangement. Joint arrangements are either joint operations or joint ventures:
Note: Entities early adopting this standard must also adopt the other standards included in the 'suite of five' standards on consolidation, joint arrangements and disclosures: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 12 'Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities', IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' (2011) and IAS 28 'Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures' (2011). | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note regarding early adoption) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 69k) Deloitte IFRS Podcast (May 2011, 10 minutes, MP3 7mb) | ||
IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities Requires the extensive disclosure of information that enables users of financial statements to evaluate the nature of, and risks associated with, interests in other entities and the effects of those interests on its financial position, financial performance and cash flows. In high-level terms, the required disclosures are grouped into the following broad categories:
IFRS 12 lists specific examples and additional disclosures which further expand upon each of these disclosure objectives, and includes other guidance on the extensive disclosures required. Note: Entities are encouraged to voluntarily provide the information required by IFRS 12 prior to its adoption. Providing some of the disclosures required by IFRS 12 does not compel an entity to comply with all of the requirements of the IFRS or to also apply the other standards included in the 'suite of five' standards on consolidation, joint arrangements and disclosures: IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements', IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements', IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' (2011) and IAS 28 'Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures' (2011). | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 (see note regarding early adoption) | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 65k) | ||
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement Replaces the guidance on fair value measurement in existing IFRS accounting literature with a single standard. The IFRS is the result of joint efforts by the IASB and FASB to develop a converged fair value framework. The IFRS defines fair value, provides guidance on how to determine fair value and requires disclosures about fair value measurements. However, IFRS 13 does not change the requirements regarding which items should be measured or disclosed at fair value. IFRS 13 applies when another IFRS requires or permits fair value measurements or disclosures about fair value measurements (and measurements, such as fair value less costs to sell, based on fair value or disclosures about those measurements). With some exceptions, the standard requires entities to classify these measurements into a 'fair value hierarchy' based on the nature of the inputs:
Entities are required to make various disclosures depending upon the nature of the fair value measurement (e.g. whether it is recognised in the financial statements or merely disclosed) and the level in which it is classified. | Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 78k) Deloitte IFRS Podcast (May 2011, 10 minutes, MP3 7mb) | ||
| | ||||||||
| AMENDMENTS | ||||||||
| New or revised requirement | When effective | Application at 30 June 2011 to | More information | |||||
| 1st quarters ending | 2nd quarters ending | 3rd quarters ending | Full years ending | |||||
Improvements to IFRSs (2009) Introduces amendments under the IASB's program of annual improvements. First tranche. A number of the amendments in this tranche are technical changes to other pronouncements as the result of the issue of IFRS 3 Business Combinations (2008), to align the scope of the pronouncements or to implement other consequential amendments. A further amendment changes the restriction in IFRIC 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation on the entity that can hold hedging instruments. Second tranche. A number of the amendments in this tranche are largely technical, clarifying particular terms, or eliminating unintended consequences. Other changes are more substantial, such as the current/non-current classification of convertible instruments, the classification of expenditures on unrecognised assets in the statement of cash flows and the classification of leases of land and buildings. Note: The amendments made to the guidance to IAS 18 'Revenue' regarding determining whether an entity is acting as agent or principal have no explicit application date and are effectively taken to be immediately applicable. | First tranche - Applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2009 Second tranche - Applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 (see note in previous column regarding guidance in IAS 18) | Already implemented | Already implemented | First tranche - Already implemented Second tranche - Mandatory | First tranche - Already implemented Second tranche - Mandatory | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 104k) | ||
Group Cash-Settled Share-based Payment Transactions Amends IFRS 2 Share-based Payment to clarify the accounting for group cash-settled share-based payment transactions. An entity receiving goods or services in a share-based payment arrangement must account for those goods or services no matter which entity in the group settles the transaction, and no matter whether the transaction is settled in shares or cash. The amendments to IFRS 2 also incorporate guidance previously included in IFRIC 8 Scope of IFRS 2 and IFRIC 11 IFRS 2 - Group and Treasury Share Transactions and as a consequence these two Interpretations are superseded by the amendments. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 and must be applied retrospectively | Already implemented | Already implemented | Mandatory | Mandatory | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 114k) | ||
Additional Exemptions for First-time Adopters Provides additional exemptions and modifications on transition to IFRSs in relation to certain oil and gas assets in development or production, decommissioning, restoration and similar liabilities related to those assets, and IFRIC 4 lease assessments made under equivalent requirements of pre-transition GAAP. | Applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 | n/a (Already implemented for first-time adopters) | n/a (Already implemented for first-time adopters) | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 78k) | ||
Classification of Rights Issues Amends IAS 32 Financial Instruments: Presentation to require a financial instrument that gives the holder the right to acquire a fixed number of the entity's own equity instruments for a fixed amount of any currency to be classified as an equity instrument if, and only if, the entity offers the financial instrument pro rata to all of its existing owners of the same class of its own non-derivative equity instruments. Prior to this amendment, rights issues (rights, options, or warrants) denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the issuer were accounted for as derivative instruments. | Applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 February 2010 | Already implemented | Mandatory | Mandatory | Mandatory | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 52k) | ||
| Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement Makes limited-application amendments to IFRIC 14 IAS 19 - The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction. The amendments apply when an entity is subject to minimum funding requirements and makes an early payment of contributions to cover those requirements, permitting the benefit of such an early payment to be recognised as an asset. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011 (applied retrospectively from the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented) | Mandatory | Mandatory | Optional | Optional | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 60k) | ||
| Limited Exemption from Comparative IFRS 7 Disclosures for First-time Adopters Provides additional exemption on IFRS transition in relation to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, to avoid the potential use of hindsight and to ensure that first-time adopters are not disadvantaged as compared with current IFRS preparers. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010 | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | n/a (Mandatory for first-time adopters) | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 79k) | ||
Improvements to IFRSs (2010) Amends seven pronouncements (plus consequential amendments to various others) as a result of the IASB's 2008-2010 cycle of annual improvements. Key amendments include:
| Generally effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011 (IFRS 3/IAS 27 transition clarifications apply to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010) | Mandatory | Mandatory | Optional (IFRS 3/IAS 27 amendments - mandatory) | Optional (IFRS 3/IAS 27 amendments - mandatory) | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 77k) | ||
Amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Makes amendments to IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures resulting from the IASB's comprehensive review of off balance sheet activities. The amendments introduce additional disclosures, designed to allow users of financial statements to improve their understanding of transfer transactions of financial assets (for example, securitisations), including understanding the possible effects of any risks that may remain with the entity that transferred the assets. The amendments also require additional disclosures if a disproportionate amount of transfer transactions are undertaken around the end of a reporting period. Note: In the first year of application, comparative information is not required. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 139k) | ||
Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets (Amendments to IAS 12) Amends IAS 12 Income Taxes to provide a presumption that recovery of the carrying amount of an asset measured using the fair value model in IAS 40 Investment Property will, normally, be through sale. As a result of the amendments, SIC-21 Income Taxes — Recovery of Revalued Non-Depreciable Assets would no longer apply to investment properties carried at fair value. The amendments also incorporate into IAS 12 the remaining guidance previously contained in SIC-21, which is accordingly withdrawn. | Applicable to annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2012 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 61k) | ||
Severe Hyperinflation and Removal of Fixed Dates for First-time Adopters (Amendments to IFRS 1) Amends IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) to:
| Applicable to annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2011 | n/a (Optional for first-time adopters) | n/a (Optional for first-time adopters) | n/a (Optional for first-time adopters) | n/a (Optional for first-time adopters) | IFRS in Focus Newsletter ('fixed dates', PDF 77k) IFRS in Focus Newsletter (severe hyperinflation, PDF 59k) | ||
IAS 19 Employee Benefits (2011) An amended version of IAS 19 Employee Benefits with revised requirements for pensions and other postretirement benefits, termination benefits and other changes. The key amendments include:
| Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 72k) | ||
Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income (Amendments to IAS 1) Amends IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements to revise the way other comprehensive income is presented. The amendments:
| Applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2012 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 67k) | ||
Editorial Corrections (various) The IASB periodically issues Editorial Corrections and changes to IFRSs and other pronouncements. Since July 2010, such corrections have been made in August 2010, October 2010, December 2010, February 2011, March 2011, April 2011 and May 2011. | As minor editorial corrections, these changes are effectively immediately applicable under IFRS | See comment in previous column | Details of corrections: | |||||
| | ||||||||
| NEW AND REVISED INTERPRETATIONS | ||||||||
| New or revised requirement | When effective | Application at 30 June 2011 to | More information | |||||
| 1st quarters ending | 2nd quarters ending | 3rd quarters ending | Full years ending | |||||
| IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Liabilities with Equity Instruments Requires the extinguishment of a financial liability by the issue of equity instruments to be measured at fair value (preferably using the fair value of the equity instruments issued) with the difference between the fair value of the instrument issued and the carrying value of the liability extinguished being recognised in profit or loss. The Interpretation does not apply where the conversion terms were included in the original contract (such as in the case of convertible debt) or to common control transactions. | Applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010 (applied retrospectively from the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented) | Mandatory | Mandatory | Mandatory | Mandatory | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 79k) | ||
| | ||||||||
| OTHER PRONOUNCEMENTS | ||||||||
| New or revised requirement | When effective | Application at 30 June 2011 to | More information | |||||
| 1st quarters ending | 2nd quarters ending | 3rd quarters ending | Full years ending | |||||
International Financial Reporting Standard for Small and Medium-sized Entities (IFRS for SMEs) This Standard provides an alternative framework that can be applied by eligible entities in place of the full set of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) on issue. The IFRS for SMEs is a self-contained Standard, incorporating accounting principles that are based on full IFRSs but that have been simplified to suit the entities within its scope (known as SMEs). By removing some accounting treatments permitted under full IFRSs, eliminating topics and disclosure requirements that are not generally relevant to SMEs, and simplifying requirements for recognition and measurement, the IFRS for SMEs reduces the volume of accounting requirements applicable to SMEs by more than 90 per cent when compared with the full set of IFRSs. | The IASB has not set an effective date for the Standard because the decision as to whether to adopt the IFRS for SMEs (and also, therefore, the timing for adoption) is a matter for each jurisdiction | Jurisdiction specific | Jurisdiction specific | Jurisdiction specific | Jurisdiction specific | IAS Plus Update Newsletter (PDF 86k) | ||
Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting First phase of the IASB and FASB joint project to develop an improved revised conceptual framework for International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) and US generally accepted accounting practices (US GAAP). The first phase deals with the objective and qualitative characteristics of financial reporting, incorporating the following chapters:
Note: The Conceptual Framework project is being conducted in phases. As a chapter is finalised, the relevant paragraphs in the 'Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements' that was published in 1989 will be replaced. Chapter 2 will deal with the reporting entity concept. | The Conceptual Framework is not an IFRS and hence does not define standards for any particular measurement or disclosure issue. Nothing in the Conceptual Framework overrides any specific IFRS | Effectively applicable on issue | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 67k) | |||||
International Financial Reporting Standard (IFRS) Practice Statement Management Commentary A broad, non-binding framework for the presentation of narrative reporting to accompany financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs. Note: The Practice Statement is not an IFRS. Consequently, entities applying IFRSs are not required to comply with the Practice Statement, unless specifically required by their jurisdiction. Furthermore, non-compliance with the Practice Statement will not prevent an entity's financial statements from complying with IFRSs, if they otherwise do so. | An entity may apply the Practice Statement to management commentary presented prospectively from 8 December 2010 | Optional | Optional | Optional | Optional | IFRS in Focus Newsletter (PDF 91k) | ||
| | ||||||||
Wednesday, January 4, 2012
IAS Standards
http://www.iasplus.com/standard/1106effective.htm
Wednesday, January 19, 2011
lol
Marriage jokes.. !!!
At a cocktail party, one woman said to another,
"Aren't you wearing your wedding ring on the wrong finger?"
"Yes, I am. I married the wrong man."A lady inserted an ad in the classifieds:
"Husband Wanted".
Next day she received a hundred letters.
They all said the same thing:
"You can have mine."When a woman steals your husband,
there is no better revenge than to let her keep him.A woman is incomplete until she is married. Then she is finishedA little boy asked his father,
"Daddy, how much does it cost to get married?"
Father replied, "I don't know son, I'm still paying."A young son asked,
"Is it true Dad, that in some parts of Africa
a man doesn't know his wife until he marries her?"
Dad replied, "That happens in every country, son."Then there was a woman who said,
"I never knew what real happiness was until I got married,
and by then, it was too late."Marriage is the triumph of imagination over intelligence.If you want your spouse to listen and
pay strict attention to every word you say -- talk in your sleep.Just think, if it weren't for marriage, men would go through life thinking they had no faults at all.
....First guy says, "My wife's an angel!"
Second guy remarks, "You're lucky, mine's still alive."......." A Woman's Prayer:
Dear Lord, I pray for: Wisdom, To understand a man , to Love and to forgive him , and for patience, For his moods. Because Lord, if I pray for Strength I'll just beat him to death "
Tuesday, December 28, 2010
Saturday, January 30, 2010
Formatting A Hard Drive
Preparation
Step
1
When you format a computer hard drive you will lose everything that is on the drive. Therefore, it is very important to back up anything you might want later. Additionally, if you are going to be formatting and installing XP you need to make sure you have the discs for any applications or third party hardware you use since you will need to re-install your programs and drivers after re-installing Windows.
Step
2
Take a moment to think of anything that you have on the computer that you wouldn't want to lose. Generally, you probably want everything in your My Documents folder, and you also want to save things like your favorites or bookmarks from your Web browser. Remember that each user on the computer has his or her own My Documents folder, Desktop items and Favorites/Bookmarks.
Step
3
Save everything to a CD, DVD or a hard drive that you won't be formatting.
Formatting a Secondary Hard Drive
Step
1
Right-Click on the "My Computer" icon either on your desktop or in the Start Menu and select "Manage."
Step
2
A new window titled "Computer Management" comes up. Select "Storage" from the left hand side by clicking it once, then select "Disk Management(local)" from the right side by double-clicking it.
Step
3
Now in the lower part of the main frame (right side) of the window you should see a nice visual of all your hard drives. Each line is a different drive. Each box on a line (with a colored bar at the top and a size displayed in MB or GB) is a partition on the drive. Partitions are separations of space on a drive. Unless you are doing something specific that requires multiple partitions, you only want one partition per drive.
Step
4
First you must delete any existing partitions on the drive you are going to format. Do this by right-clicking on the partition's box and selecting "Delete Partition..." Since you already know that you will be deleting everything on the drive, and have already backed everything up, you can safely say yes to any warning the computer presents you with.
Step
5
If there are multiple partitions make sure you have saved everything off them since they might each have different drive letters (i.e. "D:" or "F:"). Then repeat the above step for each of them. If you only want to format one partition that is OK and you can continue to the next step without deleting the other partitions.
Step
6
The box for the drive to be formatted should now have a black bar at the top of it and should say "Unallocated" under its size (see picture). Right click on it and select "New Partition..." The New Partition Wizard comes up.
Step
7
In the New Partition Wizard click next. On the next page make sure "Primary Partition" is selected and click next. Now make the size equal to the maximum (it should already be set to it), and click next again. On the next page the computer will automatically choose the first available drive letter for the new drive. However, if you like you can choose another drive letter from the drop-down menu, and then click next.
Step
8
Finally the New Partition Wizard asks if you would like to format the new partition and if so what format. Choose "NTFS" as it is faster and more secure. Leave the "Allocation unit size" as "Default." In the "Volume label" field enter whatever name you want the drive to have. Simple is better. Avoid using spaces. Lastly, if the drive is brand new and has never been used before check the "Perform a quick format" box. If the drive has been used before leave this box unchecked. Leave the "Enable file and folder compression" box unchecked and click next. Then on the next page click finish.
Step
9
The wizard will now spend a little while formatting the drive. On old or large drives this may take a while. Do not close the "Computer Management" window until it finishes. You will know it is done when the word under the size of the drive changes from "Formatting" to "Healthy" and the name and drive letter you chose for the new drive show up. After it is finished you can proceed to use your newly formatted drive.
Formatting and Installing from the Windows XP CD
Step
1
This section explains how to reformat a drive from the Windows XPinstallation CD. This can be used when installing a fresh copy of Windows onto a computer. Here it is especially important to backup all of your important information because upon formatting you will lose EVERYTHING that used to be on the drive. This includes all applications and device drivers, so you must back up everything you can.
Step
2
Insert your Windows XP installation disc into your CD drive (Home or Pro--it does not matter).
Step
3
Now as you computer boots a little more it will say "Press any key to boot from CD.." press a key to do so.
Step
4
The CD will load up a blue screen and then spend a while loading files it needs. When it is finished it will list a few options, mainly "Press ENTER to set up Windows XP." Press Enter or Return.
Step
5
Now you will be at a screen to select where to install Windows to. This is where you can delete old partitions and format drives. The box in the bottom half of the screen shows all your drives and the partitions that exist on them. Use the Up and Down arrow keys to highlight your "C:" partition and press the 'D' key (if all that shows up is "Unpartitioned space" and you have no C: or D: partitions, skip this step). On the next screen press the 'L' key to finalize deleting the partition.
Step
6
Now you are back on the screen to choose where to install Windows. The box on the lower half of the screen should no longer show a partition but simply have an entry "Unpartitioned space xxxxxMB." Select this with the arrow keys and press the 'C' key to create a partition on the drive. The next screen tells you the minimum and maximum sizes the partition can be and lets you pick the size. The default size is the maximum, but double check that the number entered is the maximum and hit enter.
Step
7
Now you will again be back at the choose where to install Windows screen. But this time you will have a partition that looks something like this "C: Partition1 [New (Raw)]xxxxxxMB." Highlight this entry and press enter.
Step
8
The next screen lets you choose which file system to format the drive with. Choose NTFS as it is faster and more secure. If the drive is brand new and has never been used before then use one of the options that ends in "(Quick)." Or, choose one of the lower down options. Use the arrow keys to select the proper one and press Enter or Return.
Step
9
From here you are all set and the installation of Windows will proceed starting with a format of your drive. This will take a while (over half an hour) so you can take a little break.
Step
1
When you format a computer hard drive you will lose everything that is on the drive. Therefore, it is very important to back up anything you might want later. Additionally, if you are going to be formatting and installing XP you need to make sure you have the discs for any applications or third party hardware you use since you will need to re-install your programs and drivers after re-installing Windows.
Step
2
Take a moment to think of anything that you have on the computer that you wouldn't want to lose. Generally, you probably want everything in your My Documents folder, and you also want to save things like your favorites or bookmarks from your Web browser. Remember that each user on the computer has his or her own My Documents folder, Desktop items and Favorites/Bookmarks.
Step
3
Save everything to a CD, DVD or a hard drive that you won't be formatting.
Formatting a Secondary Hard Drive
Step
1
Right-Click on the "My Computer" icon either on your desktop or in the Start Menu and select "Manage."
Step
2
A new window titled "Computer Management" comes up. Select "Storage" from the left hand side by clicking it once, then select "Disk Management(local)" from the right side by double-clicking it.
Step
3
Now in the lower part of the main frame (right side) of the window you should see a nice visual of all your hard drives. Each line is a different drive. Each box on a line (with a colored bar at the top and a size displayed in MB or GB) is a partition on the drive. Partitions are separations of space on a drive. Unless you are doing something specific that requires multiple partitions, you only want one partition per drive.
Step
4
First you must delete any existing partitions on the drive you are going to format. Do this by right-clicking on the partition's box and selecting "Delete Partition..." Since you already know that you will be deleting everything on the drive, and have already backed everything up, you can safely say yes to any warning the computer presents you with.
Step
5
If there are multiple partitions make sure you have saved everything off them since they might each have different drive letters (i.e. "D:" or "F:"). Then repeat the above step for each of them. If you only want to format one partition that is OK and you can continue to the next step without deleting the other partitions.
Step
6
The box for the drive to be formatted should now have a black bar at the top of it and should say "Unallocated" under its size (see picture). Right click on it and select "New Partition..." The New Partition Wizard comes up.
Step
7
In the New Partition Wizard click next. On the next page make sure "Primary Partition" is selected and click next. Now make the size equal to the maximum (it should already be set to it), and click next again. On the next page the computer will automatically choose the first available drive letter for the new drive. However, if you like you can choose another drive letter from the drop-down menu, and then click next.
Step
8
Finally the New Partition Wizard asks if you would like to format the new partition and if so what format. Choose "NTFS" as it is faster and more secure. Leave the "Allocation unit size" as "Default." In the "Volume label" field enter whatever name you want the drive to have. Simple is better. Avoid using spaces. Lastly, if the drive is brand new and has never been used before check the "Perform a quick format" box. If the drive has been used before leave this box unchecked. Leave the "Enable file and folder compression" box unchecked and click next. Then on the next page click finish.
Step
9
The wizard will now spend a little while formatting the drive. On old or large drives this may take a while. Do not close the "Computer Management" window until it finishes. You will know it is done when the word under the size of the drive changes from "Formatting" to "Healthy" and the name and drive letter you chose for the new drive show up. After it is finished you can proceed to use your newly formatted drive.
Formatting and Installing from the Windows XP CD
Step
1
This section explains how to reformat a drive from the Windows XPinstallation CD. This can be used when installing a fresh copy of Windows onto a computer. Here it is especially important to backup all of your important information because upon formatting you will lose EVERYTHING that used to be on the drive. This includes all applications and device drivers, so you must back up everything you can.
Step
2
Insert your Windows XP installation disc into your CD drive (Home or Pro--it does not matter).
Step
3
Now as you computer boots a little more it will say "Press any key to boot from CD.." press a key to do so.
Step
4
The CD will load up a blue screen and then spend a while loading files it needs. When it is finished it will list a few options, mainly "Press ENTER to set up Windows XP." Press Enter or Return.
Step
5
Now you will be at a screen to select where to install Windows to. This is where you can delete old partitions and format drives. The box in the bottom half of the screen shows all your drives and the partitions that exist on them. Use the Up and Down arrow keys to highlight your "C:" partition and press the 'D' key (if all that shows up is "Unpartitioned space" and you have no C: or D: partitions, skip this step). On the next screen press the 'L' key to finalize deleting the partition.
Step
6
Now you are back on the screen to choose where to install Windows. The box on the lower half of the screen should no longer show a partition but simply have an entry "Unpartitioned space xxxxxMB." Select this with the arrow keys and press the 'C' key to create a partition on the drive. The next screen tells you the minimum and maximum sizes the partition can be and lets you pick the size. The default size is the maximum, but double check that the number entered is the maximum and hit enter.
Step
7
Now you will again be back at the choose where to install Windows screen. But this time you will have a partition that looks something like this "C: Partition1 [New (Raw)]xxxxxxMB." Highlight this entry and press enter.
Step
8
The next screen lets you choose which file system to format the drive with. Choose NTFS as it is faster and more secure. If the drive is brand new and has never been used before then use one of the options that ends in "(Quick)." Or, choose one of the lower down options. Use the arrow keys to select the proper one and press Enter or Return.
Step
9
From here you are all set and the installation of Windows will proceed starting with a format of your drive. This will take a while (over half an hour) so you can take a little break.
Sunday, January 3, 2010
Notarized 2009
NOTARIZED 2009:
1. Blame It Jamie Foxx f/ T- Pain
2 Turnin Me On Keri Hilson f/ Lil Wayne
3 Birthday Sex Jeremih
4 Knock You Down Keri Hilson f/ Kanye West and Ne-Yo
5 Turn My Swagg On Soulja Boy Tellem
6 Empire State Of Mind Jay-Z & Alicia Keys
7 Break Up Mario f/ Sean "The Pen" Garrett and
Gucci Mane
8 Successful Drake And Trey Songz
9 Pretty Wings Maxwell
10 Day "N" Nite Kid Cudi
11 Run This Town Jay-Z, Rihanna, Kanye West
12 Every Girl Young Money (Lil Wayne, Drake, Jae Mills,
Gudda Gudda, Mack Mane)
13 Diva Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce)
14 Rockin' That Thang The Dream
15 Trust Keyshia Cole f/ Monica
16 Kiss Me Through The Phone Soulja Boy Tellem f/ Sammie
17 D.O.A. (Death Of Auto-Tune) Jay-Z
18 Always Birdman & Lil Wayne f/ Mack Mane
19 Forever Drake f/ Lil Wayne, Kanye West, and
Eminem
20 Ice Cream Paint Job Dorrough
21 You Complete Me Keyshia Cole
22 I Invented Sex/ Say Aah Trey Songz
23 Regret Letoya f/ Ludacris
24 Throw It In The Bag Fabolous f/ The-Dream
25 5 Star Chick Remix Yo Gotti f/ Lil Boosie, Gucci Mane
& Trina, & Niki Minaj
26 Stanky Legg GS Boyz
27 I'm Good Clipse f/ Pharrell
28 It Kills Me Melanie Fiona
29 Last Chance Ginuwine
30 Swag Surfin Fast Life Yungstaz
31 If This Isn't Love Jennifer Hudson
32 Try Sleeping With
A Broken Heart Alicia Keys
33 I Need A Girl Trey Songz
34 Dead And Gone T.I. f/ Justin Timberlake
35 The One Mary J. Blige f/ Drake
36 Obsessed (Remix) Mariah Carey f/ Gucci Mane
37 I Can Transform Ya Chris Brown f/ Lil Wayne & Swizz Beatz
38 Ego (Remix) Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce) f/ Kanye West
39 Love, Sex & Magic Ciara f/ Justin Timberlake
40 You're A Jerk New Boyz
41 Walk That Walk Dorrough
42 Doesn't Mean Anything Alicia Keys
43 Baby By Me 50 Cent f/ Ne-Yo
44 My President Young Jeezy f/ Nas
45 Halle Berry (She Fine) Hurricane Chris f/ Superstar
46 Epiphany Chrisette Michele
47 Digital Girl Remix Jamie Foxx f/ Kanye West and Drake
48 Crawl Chris Brown
49 Better Believe It Lil Boosie f/ Young Jeezy and Webbie
50 So Special Mavado
51 Drop It Low Ester Dean f/ Chris Brown
52 Boyfriend #2 Pleasure P
53 Sweet Dreams Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce)
54 On The Ocean K'Jon
55 Under Pleasure P
56 Spotlight Gucci Mane f/ Usher
57 Money To Blow Birdman f/ Lil Wayne and Drake
58 Never Ever Ciara f/ Young Jeezy
59 Just A Kiss Mishon
60 God In Me Mary Mary f/ Kierra "Ki Ki" Sheard
61 All Of The Above Maino f/ T-Pain
62 Jumping (Out The Window) Ron Browz
63 Mad Ne-Yo
64 How It Was Supposed To Be Ryan Leslie
65 Thinkin About You Mario
66 Gangsta Luv Snoop Dogg f/ The-Dream
67 Bad Habits Maxwell
68 Trick'n Mullage
69 Break Up To Make Up Jeremih
70 Tie Me Down New Boyz f/ Ray J
71 Walking On The Moon The-Dream f/ Kanye West
72 I Get In Omarion f. Gucci Mane
73 Just Like Me Jamie Foxx f/ T.I.
74 Give It To Me Right Melanie Fiona
75 Buy You A Round (Up & Down) Verse Simmonds
76 Chillin Wale f/ Lady GaGa
77 Imma Put It On Her Day 26 f/ Yung Joc and Diddy
78 It's Yours J. Holiday
79 Halo Beyonce'
80 Slow Dance Keri Hilson
81 We Made You Eminem
82 Freeze T-Pain f/ Chris Brown
83 Do The Ricky Bobby B-Hamp
84 Downloaded Lil Kim f/ T-Pain and Charlie Wilson
85 Right Round Flo Rida
86 Arab Money Remix Busta Rhymes f/ Diddy, Ron Browz,
Swizz Beatz, & Akon
87 Ain't I Yung L.A. f/ Young Dro & T.I.
88 Lion, Tigers, & Bears Jazmine Sullivan
89 Imma Star Jeremih
90 Why R U Amerie
91 Amazing Kanye West f/ Young Jeezy
92 Number One R. Kelly f/ Keri Hilson
93 In Dis Club Pretty Ricky
94 Dancin On Me Webstar & Jim Jones f/ Juelz Santana
95 Chocolate High India.Arie f/ Musiq
96 Fresh 6 Tre G
97 Respect My Conglomerate Busta Rhymes f/ Jadakiss & Lil Wayne
98 Everything, Everyday,
Everywhere Fabolous f/ Keri Hilson
99 Video Phone Beyonce'
100 Million Dollar Bill Whitney Houston
1. Blame It Jamie Foxx f/ T- Pain
2 Turnin Me On Keri Hilson f/ Lil Wayne
3 Birthday Sex Jeremih
4 Knock You Down Keri Hilson f/ Kanye West and Ne-Yo
5 Turn My Swagg On Soulja Boy Tellem
6 Empire State Of Mind Jay-Z & Alicia Keys
7 Break Up Mario f/ Sean "The Pen" Garrett and
Gucci Mane
8 Successful Drake And Trey Songz
9 Pretty Wings Maxwell
10 Day "N" Nite Kid Cudi
11 Run This Town Jay-Z, Rihanna, Kanye West
12 Every Girl Young Money (Lil Wayne, Drake, Jae Mills,
Gudda Gudda, Mack Mane)
13 Diva Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce)
14 Rockin' That Thang The Dream
15 Trust Keyshia Cole f/ Monica
16 Kiss Me Through The Phone Soulja Boy Tellem f/ Sammie
17 D.O.A. (Death Of Auto-Tune) Jay-Z
18 Always Birdman & Lil Wayne f/ Mack Mane
19 Forever Drake f/ Lil Wayne, Kanye West, and
Eminem
20 Ice Cream Paint Job Dorrough
21 You Complete Me Keyshia Cole
22 I Invented Sex/ Say Aah Trey Songz
23 Regret Letoya f/ Ludacris
24 Throw It In The Bag Fabolous f/ The-Dream
25 5 Star Chick Remix Yo Gotti f/ Lil Boosie, Gucci Mane
& Trina, & Niki Minaj
26 Stanky Legg GS Boyz
27 I'm Good Clipse f/ Pharrell
28 It Kills Me Melanie Fiona
29 Last Chance Ginuwine
30 Swag Surfin Fast Life Yungstaz
31 If This Isn't Love Jennifer Hudson
32 Try Sleeping With
A Broken Heart Alicia Keys
33 I Need A Girl Trey Songz
34 Dead And Gone T.I. f/ Justin Timberlake
35 The One Mary J. Blige f/ Drake
36 Obsessed (Remix) Mariah Carey f/ Gucci Mane
37 I Can Transform Ya Chris Brown f/ Lil Wayne & Swizz Beatz
38 Ego (Remix) Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce) f/ Kanye West
39 Love, Sex & Magic Ciara f/ Justin Timberlake
40 You're A Jerk New Boyz
41 Walk That Walk Dorrough
42 Doesn't Mean Anything Alicia Keys
43 Baby By Me 50 Cent f/ Ne-Yo
44 My President Young Jeezy f/ Nas
45 Halle Berry (She Fine) Hurricane Chris f/ Superstar
46 Epiphany Chrisette Michele
47 Digital Girl Remix Jamie Foxx f/ Kanye West and Drake
48 Crawl Chris Brown
49 Better Believe It Lil Boosie f/ Young Jeezy and Webbie
50 So Special Mavado
51 Drop It Low Ester Dean f/ Chris Brown
52 Boyfriend #2 Pleasure P
53 Sweet Dreams Beyonce' (Sasha Fierce)
54 On The Ocean K'Jon
55 Under Pleasure P
56 Spotlight Gucci Mane f/ Usher
57 Money To Blow Birdman f/ Lil Wayne and Drake
58 Never Ever Ciara f/ Young Jeezy
59 Just A Kiss Mishon
60 God In Me Mary Mary f/ Kierra "Ki Ki" Sheard
61 All Of The Above Maino f/ T-Pain
62 Jumping (Out The Window) Ron Browz
63 Mad Ne-Yo
64 How It Was Supposed To Be Ryan Leslie
65 Thinkin About You Mario
66 Gangsta Luv Snoop Dogg f/ The-Dream
67 Bad Habits Maxwell
68 Trick'n Mullage
69 Break Up To Make Up Jeremih
70 Tie Me Down New Boyz f/ Ray J
71 Walking On The Moon The-Dream f/ Kanye West
72 I Get In Omarion f. Gucci Mane
73 Just Like Me Jamie Foxx f/ T.I.
74 Give It To Me Right Melanie Fiona
75 Buy You A Round (Up & Down) Verse Simmonds
76 Chillin Wale f/ Lady GaGa
77 Imma Put It On Her Day 26 f/ Yung Joc and Diddy
78 It's Yours J. Holiday
79 Halo Beyonce'
80 Slow Dance Keri Hilson
81 We Made You Eminem
82 Freeze T-Pain f/ Chris Brown
83 Do The Ricky Bobby B-Hamp
84 Downloaded Lil Kim f/ T-Pain and Charlie Wilson
85 Right Round Flo Rida
86 Arab Money Remix Busta Rhymes f/ Diddy, Ron Browz,
Swizz Beatz, & Akon
87 Ain't I Yung L.A. f/ Young Dro & T.I.
88 Lion, Tigers, & Bears Jazmine Sullivan
89 Imma Star Jeremih
90 Why R U Amerie
91 Amazing Kanye West f/ Young Jeezy
92 Number One R. Kelly f/ Keri Hilson
93 In Dis Club Pretty Ricky
94 Dancin On Me Webstar & Jim Jones f/ Juelz Santana
95 Chocolate High India.Arie f/ Musiq
96 Fresh 6 Tre G
97 Respect My Conglomerate Busta Rhymes f/ Jadakiss & Lil Wayne
98 Everything, Everyday,
Everywhere Fabolous f/ Keri Hilson
99 Video Phone Beyonce'
100 Million Dollar Bill Whitney Houston
Wednesday, June 3, 2009
Orlando!!!

It's Summer!! and for the next three months we are going to talk about, how one can enjoy them self on a J1- work and visit visa!!
I am a student on the SWAT- Student work and travel programme!! I will be going to Orlando, where i will be working!! This is not my first and as such am going to give you a daily update on my time well spent!! my bad days and mostly my good days!!!
But we are going to start out as one expect to start out!! I arrived in Orlando international Airport (MCO).. The first thing is to take a bus and look somewhere to live..
Intown suites major boulevard!!!
this is one of the cheapest hotel, that is close to most of the attractions that offers extended stay.. more to come!!
Sunday, May 3, 2009
SWINE FLUE
Influenza A virus subtype H1N1
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
For the current outbreak of Influenza A(H1N1), see 2009 swine flu outbreak.
Influenza A virus subtype H1N1, also known as A(H1N1), is a subtype of influenzavirus Ainfluenza (flu) in humans. Some strains of H1N1 are endemic in humans, including the strain(s) responsible for the 1918 flu pandemic which killed 50–100 million people worldwide. Less virulent H1N1 strains still exist in the wild today, worldwide, causing a small fraction of all influenza-like illness and a large fraction of all seasonal influenza. H1N1 strains caused roughly half of all flu infections in 2006.[1] Other strains of H1N1 are endemic in pigs and in birds. and the most common cause of
In March and April 2009, hundreds of laboratory-confirmed infections and a number of deaths were caused by an outbreak of a new strain of H1N1.[2]
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